幸运的英文怎么写?fortunate与lucky的用法区别
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幸运英文:1、Luck 名词 Lucky 形容词 Luckily 副词
2、fortunate fortune
例句:
如果幸运的话,她将得到那份工作.
With luck,she will get the job.
你这个幸运的家伙!
You lucky rascal!
他是个幸运的家伙.
He is a lucky dog.
幸运
A fortunate encounter brought us together.
一次幸运的邂逅使我们相识.
I was enraptured with the stroke of good fortune.
我由于这一次的幸运而狂喜.
"Lucky for you!" he greeted Martha with boisterous glee.
“你真幸运
"You are so lucky to have a brother,"said the boy with envy.
“你真幸运,有个哥哥”男孩羡慕地说.
Fortunately,I have a comfortable excess productive capacity for my digestive juices.
fortunate与lucky的用法区别
两者均可表示“幸运的”,但 fortunate 比 lucky 更正式,多用于较重大的事情;而lucky 则较口语化,多用于日常谈话中,且含有因侥幸或机缘而得到好运的意味。但若敝开此细微区别,两者在用法及句型搭配上有很多相似之处。具体应注意以下几点:
1.以下几句均可说,且大致同义:
他很幸运有一位好妻子。
正:He is fortunate [lucky] in a good wife.
正:He is fortunate [lucky] in having a good wife.
正:He is fortunate [lucky] to have a good wife.
正:He is fortunate [lucky] enough to have a good wife.
正:It is fortunate [lucky] (for him) that he has a good wife.
但严格说来,以上结构有时有细微区别:后接不定式通常暗示主语的一种好运气,有时可能指一种侥幸;而后接 that 从句则通常指一件令人愉快的事情。比较:
He was lucky to pass the driving test.
他侥幸通过了驾驶考试 (暗示:He wasn’t really up to the standard)。
It’s lucky that he passed the driving test.
很幸运,他通过了驾驶考试(暗示:Now he can drive himself to the station, take the children to the seaside, etc)。
2.在“某人+be fortunate [lucky]+不定式的一般式”中,若 be 为一般现在时 is, are 等,其后的不定式通常为静态动词。如:
He is fortunate to have a lot of friends there.
他很幸运在那儿有很多朋友。
You are lucky to be alive after the accident.
你大难不死真是幸运。
但是,若该结构中的动词 be 为过去式(was, were) 或其后不定式不是一般式而是进行式或完成式等,则该不定式无此用静态动词的限制。如:
You are lucky [fortunate] to be going by air.
你要坐飞机去,真是幸运。
He is lucky [fortunate] to have escaped being caught.
他没被抓住,真是幸运。
He was lucky [fortunate] to escape being caught.
(同上)
但是一般不说:
He is lucky [fortunate] to escape being caught
幸运的是,我拥有轻松地生产过剩消化液的能力.
Happily Mark Rogers got the bulge on George.
幸运的是,马克·罗杰斯胜过乔治.
His wife's wealth was a happy circumstance that enabled him to enter politics.
他凭借妻子的财富才能幸运地踏入政界.
I'm lucky to have you all.
我真的觉得拥有你们很幸运.
If they were lucky,Mr.Ford might notice them and say hello.
如果他们幸运的话,享利可能会注意他们并且说声“你好”.
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